# ISO/IEC 27001:2022 A.8.28 — Secure coding

- Source: https://support.icompaas.com/compliance/iso-27001-2022/a-8-28-secure-coding
- Section: [Compliance](https://support.icompaas.com/compliance) › [ISO/IEC 27001:2022 Annex A Controls](https://support.icompaas.com/compliance/iso-27001-2022) › Technological controls
- Last updated: 2026-06-05
- Publisher: iCompaas, Inc. (https://www.icompaas.com)

**ISO/IEC 27001:2022**·Annex A `A.8.28`·high·Component: **Technological controls**

## What this control requires

> Secure coding principles should be applied to software development.
> 
> — ISO/IEC 27001:2022, Annex A A.8.28

### In plain English

Secure coding principles should be applied to software development. In practice, this means you can prove you policy management-level controls on a defined cadence.

## Why it matters

ISO 27001 certification depends on showing each Annex A control is either implemented or explicitly justified for exclusion in the Statement of Applicability (SoA). Certification bodies sample controls during surveillance audits, and a missing SoA entry — or implementation that doesn't match the SoA wording — is a finding.

This control is rated **high**. Auditors expect a named owner, a remediation SLA, and a tooling artefact that evidences continuous operation.

## What an auditor looks for

An ISO 27001 lead auditor looks for: (1) an SoA entry covering the control with justification, (2) a documented procedure or policy implementing it, (3) records that prove the procedure runs (logs, tickets, training records) and (4) management-review evidence that effectiveness is monitored.

Within **Technological controls**, the assessor will trace your implementation back to the catalogue reference (Annex A A.8.28) and look for objective evidence on the latest two assessment cycles.

## How to implement

#### Secure Development

**Pipeline.** Require code review, SAST (Semgrep / Snyk Code), SCA (Dependabot / Renovate), secret-scanning and IaC scanning in the merge pipeline.

**Branch protection.** Protected branches enforce reviews, signed commits and passing CI before merge; document the protection rules as the control evidence.

#### Code Review Testing

**Pipeline.** Require at least one human reviewer plus passing CI (lint, type, unit, security scan) before merge — protected branches enforce this.

#### Policy Management

**Docs.** Keep each policy in version-controlled Markdown alongside the code that implements it; ship a signed PDF snapshot at each annual review and link the SHA into the SoA.

### Operational checklist

-   **Policy.** Document the trigger, the owner and the cadence.
-   **Management.** Document the trigger, the owner and the cadence.
-   **Secure.** Document the trigger, the owner and the cadence.
-   **Security.** Document the trigger, the owner and the cadence.
-   **Application.** Document the trigger, the owner and the cadence.
-   **Scope:** management, security, software, development.

## Evidence to collect

-   **Code Repo Scan.** Source-control evidence — branch protection, required reviewers, CI status, SCA / SAST reports.
-   **Policy Document.** A signed and version-controlled policy / standard / procedure document.

Secure coding standards in repositories and automated scans enforce coding practices.

## Common pitfalls

-   CI security checks set to warn-only; the merge button is faster than the security feedback.
-   Policies that no engineer has read; the version in Confluence drifts from the version that's actually being enforced.

## How it maps to other frameworks

Computed from shared tags, control component and key-operation subjects — handy when you are reconciling controls across an audit.

-   [**NIST SP 800-171 Rev. 3 3.13.13** — Mobile Code](https://support.icompaas.com/compliance/nist-sp-800-171-rev-3/3-13-13-mobile-code)
-   [**BSI C5:2020 DEV-08** — Version Control](https://support.icompaas.com/compliance/bsi-c5-2020/dev-08-version-control)
-   [**CIS Controls v8 16.9** — Train Developers in Application Security Concepts and Secure Coding](https://support.icompaas.com/compliance/cis-controls-v8/16-9-train-developers-in-application-security-concepts-and-secure-coding)
-   [**SOC 2 (2017 TSC) CC1.3** — Organizational Structure and Reporting Lines](https://support.icompaas.com/compliance/soc-2-trust-services-criteria/cc1-3-organizational-structure-and-reporting-lines)
-   [**NIST SP 800-53 Rev. 5 SA-11(9)** — Interactive Application Security Testing](https://support.icompaas.com/compliance/nist-sp-800-53-rev-5/sa-11-9-interactive-application-security-testing)

## Related controls in ISO/IEC 27001:2022

-   [**Annex A A.8.29** — Security testing in development and acceptance](https://support.icompaas.com/compliance/iso-27001-2022/a-8-29-security-testing-in-development-and-acceptance)
-   [**Annex A A.8.31** — Separation of development, test and production environments](https://support.icompaas.com/compliance/iso-27001-2022/a-8-31-separation-of-development-test-and-production-environments)
-   [**Annex A A.8.25** — Secure development life cycle](https://support.icompaas.com/compliance/iso-27001-2022/a-8-25-secure-development-life-cycle)
-   [**Annex A A.8.4** — Access to source code](https://support.icompaas.com/compliance/iso-27001-2022/a-8-4-access-to-source-code)
-   [**Annex A A.8.27** — Secure system architecture and engineering principles](https://support.icompaas.com/compliance/iso-27001-2022/a-8-27-secure-system-architecture-and-engineering-principles)
-   [**Annex A A.8.19** — Installation of software on operational systems](https://support.icompaas.com/compliance/iso-27001-2022/a-8-19-installation-of-software-on-operational-systems)

## References

-   [ISO/IEC JTC 1/SC 27 — ISO/IEC 27001:2022](https://www.iso.org/standard/27001)
-   Catalogue identifier: `Annex A A.8.28`

Topics: application securitysecure developmentcode review testingdevsecopspolicy management

## Related compliance guidance

- [ISO/IEC 27001:2022 compliance: a practical implementation guide](https://support.icompaas.com/compliance/iso-27001-2022): Start with the full ISO 27001 implementation guide — scope, roadmap, evidence and how the assessment runs.
- [SOC 2 compliance: a practical implementation guide for cloud-native SaaS teams](https://support.icompaas.com/compliance/soc-2-trust-services-criteria): Most companies that hold ISO 27001 also need a SOC 2 report for North American customers, and the two share most of their technical controls.
