Profile Applicability:
• Level 1
Description:
The nodev mount option prevents device files from being interpreted on the mounted filesystem. Applying this option to /var/tmp restricts the creation and use of device files in this temporary directory, reducing security risks.
Rationale:
Setting the nodev option on /var/tmp mitigates risks associated with device file exploitation, which could lead to privilege escalation or unauthorized system access.
Impact:
Pros:
Prevents device file abuse on /var/tmp.
Improves overall system security posture.
Cons:
May affect rare legitimate use cases requiring device files in /var/tmp.
Default Value:
By default, nodev is usually not set on /var/tmp unless explicitly configured.
Pre-requisites:
Root or sudo privileges to modify /etc/fstab and remount filesystems.
/var/tmp must be mounted as a separate partition.
Remediation:
Test Plan:
Using Linux command line:
Check current mount options for /var/tmp:
mount | grep /var/tmp
Verify if nodev is present in /etc/fstab for /var/tmp:
grep /var/tmp /etc/fstab
Expected output: Mount options for /var/tmp include nodev.
Implementation Plan:
Using Linux command line:
- Edit /etc/fstab to add nodev to the /var/tmp mount options. Example:
/dev/<partition> /var/tmp ext4 defaults,nodev,nosuid,noexec 0 0
Remount /var/tmp with new options without reboot:
mount -o remount,nodev /var/tmp
Verify mount options:
mount | grep /var/tmp
Backout Plan:
Using Linux command line:
Remove nodev from /var/tmp mount options in /etc/fstab.
Remount /var/tmp without nodev:
mount -o remount /var/tmp
Verify mount options:
mount | grep /var/tmp
References:
CIS Amazon Linux 2 Benchmark v3.0.0