Article 98·low·Component: Chapter XI: Final ProvisionsWhat this control requires
The Commission reviews and proposes amendments to Union legal acts on data protection to ensure consistent protection of personal data, particularly for processing by Union institutions, bodies, offices, and agencies, and to support the free movement of such data. This control addresses Final Provisions.
In plain English
The Commission reviews and proposes amendments to Union legal acts on data protection to ensure consistent protection of personal data, particularly for processing by Union institutions, bodies, offices, and agencies, and to support the free movement of such data. In practice, this means you can prove you data commission-level controls on a defined cadence.
Why it matters
GDPR administrative fines reach the greater of €20 million or 4% of global annual turnover. The European Data Protection Board (EDPB) coordinates supervisory-authority enforcement across the EU/EEA, and DPAs publish enforcement decisions citing specific Articles.
What an auditor looks for
A DPA or privacy auditor expects: a Records of Processing Activities (RoPA) entry, a documented lawful basis, evidence the Article's data-subject right is operationalised end-to-end, a named DPO contact (where required), and Article 30 records that match what the front-end actually does.
Within Chapter XI: Final Provisions, the assessor will trace your implementation back to the catalogue reference (Article Article 98) and look for objective evidence on the latest two assessment cycles.
How to implement
Policy Management
Docs. Keep each policy in version-controlled Markdown alongside the code that implements it; ship a signed PDF snapshot at each annual review and link the SHA into the SoA.
Operational checklist
- Data. Document the trigger, the owner and the cadence.
- Commission. Document the trigger, the owner and the cadence.
- Review. Document the trigger, the owner and the cadence.
- Scope: commission.
Evidence to collect
- Policy Document. A signed and version-controlled policy / standard / procedure document.
Signed policy or standard documents the safeguard. Focus: Review of other Union legal acts on data protection.
Common pitfalls
- Policies that no engineer has read; the version in Confluence drifts from the version that's actually being enforced.
How it maps to other frameworks
Computed from shared tags, control component and key-operation subjects — handy when you are reconciling controls across an audit.
- SOC 2 (2017 TSC) P3.2 — Consent Management for Personal Information Collection
- ISO/IEC 27701:2025 A.1.3.2 — Comply with obligations
- India DPDP Act 2023 DS-005 — Consent Withdrawal Mechanism
- CIS Controls v8 2.6 — Allowlist Authorized Libraries
- ISO/IEC 27001:2022 A.5.5 — Contact with authorities
Related controls in GDPR
- Article Article 94 — Repeal of Directive 95/46/EC
- Article Article 95 — Relationship with Directive 2002/58/EC
- Article Article 96 — Relationship with previously concluded Agreements
- Article Article 2 — Material Scope
- Article Article 6 — Lawfulness of processing
- Article Article 7 — Conditions for consent
References
- European Union — GDPR
- Catalogue identifier:
Article Article 98
Topics: governance riskpolicy managementprivacy management