A.8.3·medium·Component: Technological controlsWhat this control requires
Access to information and other associated assets shall be restricted in accordance with the established topic-specific policy on access control.
In plain English
Access to information and other associated assets shall be restricted in accordance with the established topic-specific policy on access control. In practice, this means you can prove you policy assets-level controls on a defined cadence.
Why it matters
ISO 27001 certification depends on showing each Annex A control is either implemented or explicitly justified for exclusion in the Statement of Applicability (SoA). Certification bodies sample controls during surveillance audits, and a missing SoA entry — or implementation that doesn't match the SoA wording — is a finding.
What an auditor looks for
An ISO 27001 lead auditor looks for: (1) an SoA entry covering the control with justification, (2) a documented procedure or policy implementing it, (3) records that prove the procedure runs (logs, tickets, training records) and (4) management-review evidence that effectiveness is monitored.
Within Technological controls, the assessor will trace your implementation back to the catalogue reference (Annex A A.8.3) and look for objective evidence on the latest two assessment cycles.
How to implement
Policy Management
Docs. Keep each policy in version-controlled Markdown alongside the code that implements it; ship a signed PDF snapshot at each annual review and link the SHA into the SoA.
Operational checklist
- Policy. Document the trigger, the owner and the cadence.
- Information. Document the trigger, the owner and the cadence.
- Management. Document the trigger, the owner and the cadence.
- Access Control. Document the trigger, the owner and the cadence.
- Scope: assets, information, management, access restriction.
Evidence to collect
- Identity Scan. IAM / IdP exports — Entra ID, Okta, IAM Identity Center, Workspace directory — showing accounts, roles, MFA state and last sign-in.
- Infra Scan. Continuous infrastructure-posture telemetry — AWS Config, Azure Policy compliance, GCP Organisation Policy, Wiz / Prisma findings.
IAM policy evaluations (AWS IAM Access Analyzer, Azure PIM) prove information access is limited to approved roles.
Common pitfalls
- Policies that no engineer has read; the version in Confluence drifts from the version that's actually being enforced.
How it maps to other frameworks
Computed from shared tags, control component and key-operation subjects — handy when you are reconciling controls across an audit.
- SOC 2 (2017 TSC) C1.2 — Confidential Information Disposal
- HIPAA (45 CFR Part 164) 164.522(a)(3) — Documentation
- NIST SP 800-171 Rev. 3 3.1.5 — Least Privilege
- NIST SP 800-53 Rev. 5 AC-4(20) — Approved Solutions
- GDPR Article 8 — Conditions applicable to child's consent in relation to information society services
Related controls in ISO/IEC 27001:2022
- Annex A A.8.14 — Redundancy of information processing facilities
- Annex A A.5.10 — Acceptable use of information and other associated assets
- Annex A A.8.8 — Management of technical vulnerabilities
- Annex A A.8.17 — Clock synchronization
- Annex A A.8.32 — Change management
- Annex A A.8.33 — Test information
References
- ISO/IEC JTC 1/SC 27 — ISO/IEC 27001:2022
- Catalogue identifier:
Annex A A.8.3
Topics: governance riskpolicy management